Reading Morse code is all about understanding the sequence of dots and dashes. Each letter or number is represented by a specific sequence, and letters are separated by a space. For example, to spell "HELLO" in Morse code, you would write ".... . .-.. .-.. ---".
It's important to note that timing is crucial in Morse code. The duration of a dot is the basic unit of time measurement in Morse code transmission. The dash is three times the duration of a dot. Each dot or dash within a character is followed by a period of signal absence, called a "space", equal to the dot duration. The letters of a word are separated by a space equal to three dots, and words are separated by a space equal to seven dots.
In Morse code, the forward slash ("/") is commonly used to represent a space or a word separator. It is used to indicate the boundary between individual letters within a word and the boundary between words themselves.
For example, if you convert the phrase "HELLO WORLD" to Morse code, it would be represented as follows:
"H" -> "...."
"E" -> "."
"L" -> ".-.."
"L" -> ".-.."
"O" -> "---"
(space between words)
"W" -> ".--"
"O" -> "---"
"R" -> ".-."
"L" -> ".-.."
"D" -> "-.."
The Morse code representation of "HELLO WORLD" would be: ".... . .-.. .-.. --- / .-- --- .-. .-.. -.."
In this case, the forward slash ("/") is used to separate the words "HELLO" and "WORLD" to make it clear where one word ends and the next one begins.
So, when you see the forward slash ("/") in the output text, it indicates the boundary between words in the Morse code representation.